Chapter 8 of Class 5 Maths Mela, Weight and Capacity, teaches measuring weight in grams and kilograms, and capacity in millilitres and litres, with real weighing-scale reading and unit conversion.
Last Updated: September 3, 2026
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 8: Weight and Capacity
What this chapter teaches.
The units g and kg for weight, and mL and L for capacity; converting between them (1000 g = 1 kg, 1000 mL = 1 L); reading a weighing scale correctly; and solving unitary-method word problems, such as finding the cost of 1 kg when the cost of 5 kg is known.
Activity 1 — Read the Scale.
Children practise reading weight off a pictured weighing scale with different markings/intervals.
Activity 2 — Convert Units.
Children convert weights and capacities between grams/kilograms and millilitres/litres.
Activity 3 — Unitary Method Shopping.
Given the price for a certain weight (like Rs 150 for 5 kg of rice), children find the price for 1 kg, then for any other weight.
Why This Chapter Matters
Weight and capacity units are used every day in cooking, shopping, and health — understanding conversions and unitary method builds practical numeracy.
How to Use These Solutions
Use a real kitchen scale or measuring jug at home to build hands-on familiarity with grams, kilograms, millilitres, and litres. Download the full chapter from our Class 5 Maths NCERT book page, or browse the Class 5 hub.
See also the Extra Questions and Revision Notes for this chapter.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How many grams are in a kilogram?
1000 g = 1 kg.
How many millilitres are in a litre?
1000 mL = 1 L.

