Class 6 Maths Chapter 7 Fractions Revision Notes

Quick revision notes for Class 6 Maths Chapter 7, “Fractions” — key definitions and rules at a glance for fast last-minute review. These Class 6 Mathematics Chapter 7 notes are ideal for quick revision just before exams.

Key Definitions

  • Fraction: numerator/denominator — numerator = parts taken, denominator = total equal parts.
  • Unit fraction: numerator = 1 (e.g., 1/2, 1/9); larger denominator means a smaller value.
  • Proper fraction: numerator < denominator. Improper fraction: numerator ≥ denominator.
  • Mixed fraction: whole number + proper fraction (e.g., 4½).
  • Equivalent fractions: same value, different numerator/denominator (e.g., 1/2 = 2/4 = 4/8).
  • Like fractions: same denominator. Unlike fractions: different denominators.

Key Rules

  • Simplest form: divide numerator and denominator by their HCF.
  • Comparing unlike fractions: convert to a common denominator (LCM), then compare numerators.
  • Addition/subtraction (“Brahmagupta’s method”): like fractions — add/subtract numerators directly; unlike fractions — convert to a common denominator (LCM) first.

Scope Note

  • This Class 6 chapter covers fractional units, number-line fractions, mixed fractions, equivalence, comparison, and addition/subtraction only.
  • Multiplication, division, and decimal fractions are not part of this chapter — they appear in Class 7.

Quick revision:

Written by Satish

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